{"componentChunkName":"component---src-templates-article-js","path":"/article/2020-09-28-ai-guo-zhu-yi-jiao-ke-shu/","result":{"data":{"site":{"siteMetadata":{"title":"NGOCN","mainSite":"https://ngocn2.org"}},"markdownRemark":{"id":"90b74e44-0767-595f-a11b-6e43110f5fbf","html":"<p>#开学第一天#</p>\n<p>最近新教材的事传得很热，编委说新教材以中华优秀传统文化教育和革命传统教育为重点、融入社会主义核心价值观。一直很好奇这新教材长咋样，昨天专门到教材书店去看，印象最深的是插图到处都是国旗、天安门、党旗、队旗......</p>\n<p>先来看看语文书：</p>\n<p><span\n      class=\"gatsby-resp-image-wrapper\"\n      style=\"position: relative; display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;  max-width: 1080px;\"\n    >\n      <a\n    class=\"gatsby-resp-image-link\"\n    href=\"/static/808ab4f1bf9c82f88735297227026acc/260c2/ke1.webp\"\n    style=\"display: block\"\n    target=\"_blank\"\n    rel=\"noopener\"\n  >\n    <span\n    class=\"gatsby-resp-image-background-image\"\n    style=\"padding-bottom: 75%; position: relative; bottom: 0; left: 0; background-image: url('data:image/webp;base64,UklGRoQAAABXRUJQVlA4IHgAAADwAwCdASoUAA8APtFUo0uoJKMhsAgBABoJZQC7ACHHoK/CuEPjw1oAAP6x4ymcoYggR/5bRNXWhZXvuVczsjt2O5YmRwm9ftsGJZ4+OGcjFZJV1Uxg7Ir0BBqtYDWy6m6zciykV5i9hbYaobQNYAPoAJpi6FhMQAA='); background-size: cover; display: block;\"\n  ></span>\n  <img\n        class=\"gatsby-resp-image-image\"\n        alt=\"一年级第一课\"\n        title=\"一年级第一课\"\n        src=\"/static/808ab4f1bf9c82f88735297227026acc/260c2/ke1.webp\"\n        srcset=\"/static/808ab4f1bf9c82f88735297227026acc/bd5dd/ke1.webp 512w,\n/static/808ab4f1bf9c82f88735297227026acc/a9a89/ke1.webp 1024w,\n/static/808ab4f1bf9c82f88735297227026acc/260c2/ke1.webp 1080w\"\n        sizes=\"(max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\"\n        style=\"width:100%;height:100%;margin:0;vertical-align:middle;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;\"\n        loading=\"lazy\"\n      />\n  </a>\n    </span></p>\n<p><span\n      class=\"gatsby-resp-image-wrapper\"\n      style=\"position: relative; display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;  max-width: 1080px;\"\n    >\n      <a\n    class=\"gatsby-resp-image-link\"\n    href=\"/static/9054182ece59ae95a4b4b991446960b6/260c2/ke2.webp\"\n    style=\"display: block\"\n    target=\"_blank\"\n    rel=\"noopener\"\n  >\n    <span\n    class=\"gatsby-resp-image-background-image\"\n    style=\"padding-bottom: 133.33333333333331%; position: relative; bottom: 0; left: 0; background-image: url('data:image/webp;base64,UklGRnYAAABXRUJQVlA4IGoAAACwBACdASoUABsAPtFYo0uoJSMhsAgBABoJZwC84B6A6Mzxsd37gMCQTb7pZSQAAPzUCCn2IVwXbTWmOMa832SUIPma8nVrWaCH04T71fS5gdP4aEL0HNTGj6dnnOra2qoa43KEXCQJFSgA'); background-size: cover; display: block;\"\n  ></span>\n  <img\n        class=\"gatsby-resp-image-image\"\n        alt=\"莫名其妙的举队旗图片\"\n        title=\"莫名其妙的举队旗图片\"\n        src=\"/static/9054182ece59ae95a4b4b991446960b6/260c2/ke2.webp\"\n        srcset=\"/static/9054182ece59ae95a4b4b991446960b6/bd5dd/ke2.webp 512w,\n/static/9054182ece59ae95a4b4b991446960b6/a9a89/ke2.webp 1024w,\n/static/9054182ece59ae95a4b4b991446960b6/260c2/ke2.webp 1080w\"\n        sizes=\"(max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\"\n        style=\"width:100%;height:100%;margin:0;vertical-align:middle;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;\"\n        loading=\"lazy\"\n      />\n  </a>\n    </span></p>\n<p>更刷新印象的是数学书，队旗和国旗成了最常见的几何案例：</p>\n<p><span\n      class=\"gatsby-resp-image-wrapper\"\n      style=\"position: relative; display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;  max-width: 1080px;\"\n    >\n      <a\n    class=\"gatsby-resp-image-link\"\n    href=\"/static/ca235c73fd01171b9aef6da986fdba5a/260c2/ke3.webp\"\n    style=\"display: block\"\n    target=\"_blank\"\n    rel=\"noopener\"\n  >\n    <span\n    class=\"gatsby-resp-image-background-image\"\n    style=\"padding-bottom: 133.33333333333331%; position: relative; bottom: 0; left: 0; background-image: url('data:image/webp;base64,UklGRpIAAABXRUJQVlA4IIYAAADwBACdASoUABsAPs1QokunpKMht/VYAPAZiWMAxzBFR35EY32/UzDdjBK/l9/yAAAA/sOCcB1Y4AeO8yXyvSeuBKeqRZ9xFWs64Zqd3rqDaA0oOfyrrjePPZQTQ8VGMZ6NAIC7s56359kBxHMnex4jPvTVgeQJAINSBQgBuLkCiJ9qCIAAAA=='); background-size: cover; display: block;\"\n  ></span>\n  <img\n        class=\"gatsby-resp-image-image\"\n        alt=\"ke3\"\n        title=\"ke3\"\n        src=\"/static/ca235c73fd01171b9aef6da986fdba5a/260c2/ke3.webp\"\n        srcset=\"/static/ca235c73fd01171b9aef6da986fdba5a/bd5dd/ke3.webp 512w,\n/static/ca235c73fd01171b9aef6da986fdba5a/a9a89/ke3.webp 1024w,\n/static/ca235c73fd01171b9aef6da986fdba5a/260c2/ke3.webp 1080w\"\n        sizes=\"(max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\"\n        style=\"width:100%;height:100%;margin:0;vertical-align:middle;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;\"\n        loading=\"lazy\"\n      />\n  </a>\n    </span></p>\n<p>还有一言不合就来个天安门配图：</p>\n<p><span\n      class=\"gatsby-resp-image-wrapper\"\n      style=\"position: relative; display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;  max-width: 1080px;\"\n    >\n      <a\n    class=\"gatsby-resp-image-link\"\n    href=\"/static/fcbc7e9706d10d5ed02f4a3d57cb39bc/260c2/ke4.webp\"\n    style=\"display: block\"\n    target=\"_blank\"\n    rel=\"noopener\"\n  >\n    <span\n    class=\"gatsby-resp-image-background-image\"\n    style=\"padding-bottom: 133.33333333333331%; position: relative; bottom: 0; left: 0; background-image: url('data:image/webp;base64,UklGRpoAAABXRUJQVlA4II4AAAAQBQCdASoUABsAPsVSoUunpKMhsAwA8BiJbADA3CHfi69Y+1g4wpJlX0XD98CB2rOAAP7nHuCe8LOSysH3xemsLS9pIWpeBoK9Otee4c1h1iaaB82yjchmF0WoNdcjjx9SiILkAAJ2mh93bGQp0cuIy/+umkkelhNPcQC/T9KujgwBeJiIPzIY4767SSQA'); background-size: cover; display: block;\"\n  ></span>\n  <img\n        class=\"gatsby-resp-image-image\"\n        alt=\"ke4\"\n        title=\"ke4\"\n        src=\"/static/fcbc7e9706d10d5ed02f4a3d57cb39bc/260c2/ke4.webp\"\n        srcset=\"/static/fcbc7e9706d10d5ed02f4a3d57cb39bc/bd5dd/ke4.webp 512w,\n/static/fcbc7e9706d10d5ed02f4a3d57cb39bc/a9a89/ke4.webp 1024w,\n/static/fcbc7e9706d10d5ed02f4a3d57cb39bc/260c2/ke4.webp 1080w\"\n        sizes=\"(max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\"\n        style=\"width:100%;height:100%;margin:0;vertical-align:middle;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;\"\n        loading=\"lazy\"\n      />\n  </a>\n    </span></p>\n<p><span\n      class=\"gatsby-resp-image-wrapper\"\n      style=\"position: relative; display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;  max-width: 1080px;\"\n    >\n      <a\n    class=\"gatsby-resp-image-link\"\n    href=\"/static/208d0f4bf01c97a498805b40cdea3029/260c2/ke5.webp\"\n    style=\"display: block\"\n    target=\"_blank\"\n    rel=\"noopener\"\n  >\n    <span\n    class=\"gatsby-resp-image-background-image\"\n    style=\"padding-bottom: 133.33333333333331%; position: relative; bottom: 0; left: 0; background-image: url('data:image/webp;base64,UklGRoIAAABXRUJQVlA4IHYAAABwBACdASoUABsAPtFepk6oJSMiKAqpABoJQBdgAiOlLjebUGtmYDA3P5ltoAD+w4jhev8oMISIZGwxYmk/jEkZlQuZK97rLFi8oUxYGorfQxlkH2sHV+0AibJVNRw1SX44fLYgTKPmeEekBvw7cEdNLCioAAAA'); background-size: cover; display: block;\"\n  ></span>\n  <img\n        class=\"gatsby-resp-image-image\"\n        alt=\"ke5\"\n        title=\"ke5\"\n        src=\"/static/208d0f4bf01c97a498805b40cdea3029/260c2/ke5.webp\"\n        srcset=\"/static/208d0f4bf01c97a498805b40cdea3029/bd5dd/ke5.webp 512w,\n/static/208d0f4bf01c97a498805b40cdea3029/a9a89/ke5.webp 1024w,\n/static/208d0f4bf01c97a498805b40cdea3029/260c2/ke5.webp 1080w\"\n        sizes=\"(max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\"\n        style=\"width:100%;height:100%;margin:0;vertical-align:middle;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;\"\n        loading=\"lazy\"\n      />\n  </a>\n    </span></p>\n<p>左边为新版，右边为旧版</p>\n<!--StartFragment-->\n<p>还有一言不合就来个天安门配图：</p>\n<!--EndFragment-->\n<p><span\n      class=\"gatsby-resp-image-wrapper\"\n      style=\"position: relative; display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;  max-width: 916px;\"\n    >\n      <a\n    class=\"gatsby-resp-image-link\"\n    href=\"/static/cd56bd3d98c90b9189ae021d739f3c2f/3fccf/ke6.webp\"\n    style=\"display: block\"\n    target=\"_blank\"\n    rel=\"noopener\"\n  >\n    <span\n    class=\"gatsby-resp-image-background-image\"\n    style=\"padding-bottom: 59.1703056768559%; position: relative; bottom: 0; left: 0; background-image: url('data:image/webp;base64,UklGRoQAAABXRUJQVlA4IHgAAAAQBACdASoUAAwAPtFWpEwoJKOiMAgBABoJZQC2yCK51z4EJB1zR3ym4AD+06dZM9nMu+VsVunj2xmwfcONjMMzVGN/ZZo3JXupd42G0KrkBURxvPlACpl6SO/YeiwudVQzyVGVf5mWFa7n7Kly3u0CCQIA2YAAAAA='); background-size: cover; display: block;\"\n  ></span>\n  <img\n        class=\"gatsby-resp-image-image\"\n        alt=\"ke6\"\n        title=\"ke6\"\n        src=\"/static/cd56bd3d98c90b9189ae021d739f3c2f/3fccf/ke6.webp\"\n        srcset=\"/static/cd56bd3d98c90b9189ae021d739f3c2f/bd5dd/ke6.webp 512w,\n/static/cd56bd3d98c90b9189ae021d739f3c2f/3fccf/ke6.webp 916w\"\n        sizes=\"(max-width: 916px) 100vw, 916px\"\n        style=\"width:100%;height:100%;margin:0;vertical-align:middle;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;\"\n        loading=\"lazy\"\n      />\n  </a>\n    </span></p>\n<p>现在思想品德叫做“思想与法治”，小学一年级的课本，前面一半都老在画国旗：</p>\n<p><span\n      class=\"gatsby-resp-image-wrapper\"\n      style=\"position: relative; display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;  max-width: 411px;\"\n    >\n      <a\n    class=\"gatsby-resp-image-link\"\n    href=\"/static/fc50c4bbcb905847e19df9b47e0810c5/1a14a/ke8.webp\"\n    style=\"display: block\"\n    target=\"_blank\"\n    rel=\"noopener\"\n  >\n    <span\n    class=\"gatsby-resp-image-background-image\"\n    style=\"padding-bottom: 112.65206812652069%; position: relative; bottom: 0; left: 0; background-image: url('data:image/webp;base64,UklGRtIAAABXRUJQVlA4IMYAAAAwBQCdASoUABcAPtFep0+oJKMiKAgBABoJQBOgZYAYhtoWKxbxUMbXSh1CCn205jD1AAD+4c4phsw9TqzCNnKHWTuroSaCHxFEhqIIWSLjvvVGWkgMU3mXZtytj+aUkj1ILdqh5Cq+i159/clGrFyNyZIZ3tOTJtfqLsWa/VUBFPWfSSTRo4zK1c/EvuF13X0YTAcJKTpKodRwETGjvqoOfM2khTjUK3qQYJDdp9sJez0NzhWH/RhoMd8rNxyv/DeFZMzYAAA='); background-size: cover; display: block;\"\n  ></span>\n  <img\n        class=\"gatsby-resp-image-image\"\n        alt=\"ke8\"\n        title=\"ke8\"\n        src=\"/static/fc50c4bbcb905847e19df9b47e0810c5/1a14a/ke8.webp\"\n        srcset=\"/static/fc50c4bbcb905847e19df9b47e0810c5/1a14a/ke8.webp 411w\"\n        sizes=\"(max-width: 411px) 100vw, 411px\"\n        style=\"width:100%;height:100%;margin:0;vertical-align:middle;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;\"\n        loading=\"lazy\"\n      />\n  </a>\n    </span></p>\n<p>在对比了人教版旧版的数学教材，发现原来旧版数学书已经大量使用国家符号的配图和案例，甚至数学+爱国主义已经成为一个研究课题：</p>\n<p><span\n      class=\"gatsby-resp-image-wrapper\"\n      style=\"position: relative; display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;  max-width: 900px;\"\n    >\n      <a\n    class=\"gatsby-resp-image-link\"\n    href=\"/static/42dc0d7b7411720605816771298acf41/131f1/ke9.webp\"\n    style=\"display: block\"\n    target=\"_blank\"\n    rel=\"noopener\"\n  >\n    <span\n    class=\"gatsby-resp-image-background-image\"\n    style=\"padding-bottom: 48.77777777777778%; position: relative; bottom: 0; left: 0; background-image: url('data:image/webp;base64,UklGRk4AAABXRUJQVlA4IEIAAABwAwCdASoUAAoAPtFWo0uoJKMhsAgBABoJZ2M+WUETmZebhsAA/vD3iVPYLk7oszcgaU2kAi9wIRpCPtuWQHsAAAA='); background-size: cover; display: block;\"\n  ></span>\n  <img\n        class=\"gatsby-resp-image-image\"\n        alt=\"ke9\"\n        title=\"ke9\"\n        src=\"/static/42dc0d7b7411720605816771298acf41/131f1/ke9.webp\"\n        srcset=\"/static/42dc0d7b7411720605816771298acf41/bd5dd/ke9.webp 512w,\n/static/42dc0d7b7411720605816771298acf41/131f1/ke9.webp 900w\"\n        sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\"\n        style=\"width:100%;height:100%;margin:0;vertical-align:middle;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;\"\n        loading=\"lazy\"\n      />\n  </a>\n    </span></p>\n<p>知网搜索结果</p>\n<p>频繁在教材中出现的符号：国旗、天安门、队旗、党旗，象征着国家和执政者，这些符号的不断重复，实则是在塑造一个“中国人的共同体”。</p>\n<p>要推爱国主义教育也不是大问题，但是这些符号背后的含义明明是不同的，国旗是国家象征，天安门包含了历史文化的表意，但天安门往往伴随着国旗和毛主席画像出现，而队旗和党旗则属于另一个范畴的内容。</p>\n<p>到了教材上反复呈现时，它们笼统概括到“国家”和“爱国”之中了，这样给中小学生读真的好吗？</p>","fields":{"slug":"/article/2020-09-28-ai-guo-zhu-yi-jiao-ke-shu/"},"excerpt":"#开学第一天# 最近新教材的事传得很热，编委说新教材以中华优秀传统文化教育和革命传统教育为重点、融入社会主义核心价值观…","frontmatter":{"date":"2017/09/01","title":"被爱国主义数学书吓到了","description":"新教材的事传得很热，编委说新教材以中华优秀传统文化教育和革命传统教育为重点、融入社会主义核心价值观。一直很好奇这新教材长咋样，昨天专门到教材书店去看，印象最深的是插图到处都是国旗、天安门、党旗、队旗......","columnist":null,"featuredimage":{"childImageSharp":{"fixed":{"base64":"data:image/webp;base64,UklGRoQAAABXRUJQVlA4IHgAAADwAwCdASoUAA8APtFUo0uoJKMhsAgBABoJZQC7ACHHoK/CuEPjw1oAAP6x4ymcoYggR/5bRNXWhZXvuVczsjt2O5YmRwm9ftsGJZ4+OGcjFZJV1Uxg7Ir0BBqtYDWy6m6zciykV5i9hbYaobQNYAPoAJpi6FhMQAA=","width":1080,"height":810,"src":"/static/808ab4f1bf9c82f88735297227026acc/54d25/ke1.webp","srcSet":"/static/808ab4f1bf9c82f88735297227026acc/54d25/ke1.webp 1x"}}},"tags":["爱国主义","教材"],"contributors":null,"isbrief":false}}},"pageContext":{"id":"90b74e44-0767-595f-a11b-6e43110f5fbf","title":"被爱国主义数学书吓到了"}}}